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Statement by Mr
Thongsing Thammavong, President of the National Assembly On
occasion of the 10th anniversary of AIPA membership of the Lao
National Assembly (1/9/1997-1/9/2007)
and the 30th founding anniversary of the
ASEAN Inter-Parliamentary Assembly (AIPA)
(2/9/1977-2/9/2007)
As being aware,
after Lao PDR became a party to ASEAN Treaty of Amity and
Cooperation in 1992, the National Assembly (NA) was granted an
observer status an observer in the 13th AIPO General
Assembly (The ASEAN Inter-Parliamentary Assembly (AIPA), formerly
known as AIPO, the ASEAN Inter-Parliamentary Organisation). In 1997
Lao PDR became a member of the Association of Southeast Asian
Nations (ASEAN) and the NA was declared an a member of AIPA on 1
September 1997, in the 18th AIPO General Assembly in
Bali, Republic of Indonesia. The above-mentioned events show ASEAN
and AIPA are twins, which follow each other and promote each other
in order to fulfill the target and overall ideal of ASEAN in each
stage. Obviously, ASEAN vision aims to enhance ASEAN integration and
gain achievements in building ASEAN community with three supporting
pillars such as
security,
economic and socio- cultural ties.
On the
auspicious occasion, on behalf of the NA and on my own behalf, I
commemorate the obvious activities of AIPA in the past 30 years.
AIPO
(now AIPA) was established on 2 September 1977,
ten years after the Association of
Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) was formed. It aims to promote the
ASEAN goal, enhance friendship relations and cooperation as well as
legislative lesson exchange between AIPA members. Initially, AIPA
had only five members such as Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines,
Singapore and Thailand. Due to the political condition and situation
in Southeast Asia at that time, in the beginning, AIPA activities
emphasized politics, security and stability.
Since 1995 AIPA has
widened relations and cooperation by granting membership to
Socialist Republic of Vietnam, Lao PDR and Kingdom of Cambodia,
accepting Brunei Darussalam and Myanmar as Special Observers and
giving the observing status to ASEAN dialogue partner countries. To
cope with the progress of integration, AIPA revised its rule in
1997, emphasizing the relations between AIPA and the outside world.
During the past 30
years, AIPA had improved its organisation and operating system to
fit its situation and reality. In 1990 Secretariat was set up to
cooperate and coordinate with member countries. In 1998 AIPA
established Women’s Parliamentarian Caucus at the committee level to
promote the role of female parliamentarians in the ASEAN member
countries. In 2006 the 27th AIPA General Assembly was
held in Cebu, Philippines unanimously agreed to rename AIPO as AIPA.
Renaming is the historical turning point in making AIPA to be an
effective body with more participation in ASEAN. The newly-revised
rule of AIPA determined necessary principles for tightening the
relations and coordination within ASEAN in general and between
parliaments and governments of every ASEAN member country in
particular. The aim is to help people’s representatives to more
participate in making discussions on overall ASEAN matters.
Every AIPA General
Assembly deeply studies politics, economics, social issue and its
internal works. Concerning the politics, AIPA studies issues
relating to peace and security in the region and in the world.
Considering the economic matter, AIPA pays attention to trade and
investment cooperation, ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA), Asia-Pacific
Economic Operation (APEC), East Asia Economic Cooperation, World
Trade Organisation (WTO) and so on. Concerning the social issue,
AIPA discusses matters regarding dangers of drug, epidemic,
infectious diseases, labour, cross-border crime, environment, women
and children trafficking and so on. AIPA General Assemblies adopted
resolutions and measures to cope with the mentioned issues.
I am proud of seeing
many resolutions of AIPA General Assemblies, which are fundamental
for formulating the legislative system as well as for considering
the socio-economic development of every ASEAN member country. They
contribute to enhancing the ASEAN integration.
Since the National
Assembly of Lao PDR became an AIPA member in 1997, it has striven to
operate under overall ASEAN plan and gained achievements in many
fields as follows:
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The NA participated in
materializing the Party policy on foreign affairs under the
principle of peace, independence, friendship and cooperation,
which fit its role and characteristics and enhanced
multi-lateral and bilateral cooperation within AIPA and
observers’ delegations of ASEAN dialogue partner countries.
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The NA shared lessons of the
role and duty of the legislative body and of formulating the
legislative base, which is uniform and approachable to deal with
ASEAN integration in investment protection and promotion, free
trade area, cross-border crime, epidemic and environment, human
trafficking, drug and so on.
-
The NA sought opportunities and
assistance within ASEAN to improve its technical strength and
train officials in many fields, legislative study, foreign
language ability, organisation and conference management.
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The NA honourably hosted the 26th
AIPA General Assembly in 2005, in Vientiane Capital. Following
the achievements gained by the previous assembly, the event
played an important role in determining the direction for
turning AIPA to be an institute with rights and more
participation in ASEAN. Besides this event, the NA organised
AIPA-committee-level conferences on drug (AIFOCOM) and ability
for building ASEAN University. NA delegations attended
conferences on ASEAN-interest issues such as poverty
eradication, formulating the legislative system for restoring
ASEAN economy, human resources, cross-border crime, women and
children’s rights and so on.
On the occasion of the 10th
anniversary of AIPA membership of the NA and the 30th
founding anniversary of AIPA, I express gratitude to parliaments of
ASEAN member countries and other parties for material and spiritual
support, assistance and lessons, which are big contributions to
ensure good successes in relations between the NA and AIPA in the
past 10 years. |